Besatzungen der ISS

ISS: Expedition 17

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Besatzung, Start- und Landedaten

Nr.: 1 2 3 4
Nation:
Name:  Wolkow  Kononenko  Reisman  Chamitoff
Vorname:  Sergej Alexandrowitsch  Oleg Dmitrijewitsch  Garrett Erin  Gregory Errol
Position:  ISS-CDR  Bordingenieur  Bordingenieur  Bordingenieur
Raumschiff (Start):  Sojus TMA-12  Sojus TMA-12  STS-123  STS-124
Startdatum:  08.04.2008  08.04.2008  11.03.2008  31.05.2008
Startzeit:  11:16 UTC  11:16 UTC  06:31 UTC  21:02 UTC
Raumschiff (Landung):  Sojus TMA-12  Sojus TMA-12  STS-124  STS-126
Landedatum:  24.10.2008  24.10.2008  14.06.2008  30.11.2008
Landezeit:  03:36 UTC  03:36 UTC  15:15 UTC  21:25 UTC
Flugzeit:  198d 16h 20m  198d 16h 20m  95d 08h 47m  183d 00h 23m
Erdorbits:  3131  3131  1501  2879

Ersatz-Besatzung

Nr.: 1 2 3 4
Nation:
Name:  Surajew  Skripotschka  Kopra  Kopra
Vorname:  Maxim Wiktorowitsch  Oleg Iwanowitsch  Timothy Lennart  Timothy Lennart
Position:  ISS-CDR  Bordingenieur  Bordingenieur  Bordingenieur

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Expeditionsverlauf

Start vom Kosmodrom Baikonur (Sergej Wolkow und Oleg Kononenko mit Sojus TMA-12). Gregory Chamitoff kam am 02. Juni 2008 mit STS-124 auf der Raumstation an.

Am 05. September 2008 koppelte der seit 03. April 2008 angedockte europäische Transporter „Jules Vernes“ (ATV) von der Station ab.

Der unbemannte russische Frachter Progress M-64 startete am 14. Mai 2008 um 20:22 UTC vom Kosmodrom Baikonur zur ISS. Erstmals verfügt dieser Transporter über ein digitales Steuersystem. Insgesamt befanden sich 2,1 Tonnen Lebensmittel, Wasser und Sauerstoff an Bord. Am 16. Mai 2008 um 21:39 UTC legte Progress M-64 planmäßig an der ISS an. Das Ablegen des mit Müll beladenen Frachters erfolgte am 01. September 2008.

Gemeinsame Arbeiten mit der Besuchs-Mannschaft von STS-124 (02. - 11. Juni 2008) wurden ausgeführt.

Mit an Bord der Mission STS-124 war der Hauptteil des japanischen Labormoduls Kibo (Japanese Experiment Module - Pressurized Module; JEM PM) und der japanische Roboterarm. Als neues Besatzungsmitglied kam Gregory Chamitoff auf die ISS und löste Garrett Reisman ab, der mit der Space-Shuttle-Mission STS-123 im März 2008 zur ISS geflogen war und nach drei Monaten im All am 14. Juni 2008 mit STS-124 zur Erde zurückkehrte. Gregory Chamitoff blieb bis November 2008 auf der ISS und wurde mit der Mission STS-126 von Sandra Magnus abgelöst.

Die erste EVA unternahmen Sergej Wolkow und Oleg Kononenko am 10. Juli 2008 (6h 18m) zur Inspektion ihres Raumschiffes Sojus TMA-12. Dabei wurden die fünf Haltebolzen zur Befestigung des Landemoduls an den Versorgungsteil kontrolliert. Außerdem bargen sie einen pyrotechnischen Bolzen zur Kontrolle durch die Ingenieure am Boden.

Die zweite und letzte EVA erfolgte ebenfalls durch Sergej Wolkow und Oleg Kononenko am 15. Juli 2008 (5h 54m) zum Abbau und zur Neu-Installation von wissenschaftlichen Experimenten. Außerdem wurde Werkzeug für das Andocken für ein neues russisches Modul, dessen Start für den Spätsommer 2009 vorgesehen war, installiert.

Während ihres Aufenthaltes an Bord der ISS führte die Crew der Expedition 17 folgende wissenschaftlichen Experimente durch (vollständige Auflistung):
3D-Space (Mental Representation of Spatial Cues During Space Flight),
ALTEA-Dosi (Anomalous Long Term Effects in Astronauts' - Dosimetry),
ANITA (Analyzing Interferometer for Ambient Air),
Antigen (Optimization of Heterological Expresssion in Yeasts-True Yeasts in Microgravity for Example Synthesis of the HBS Antigen of the Virus Hepatitis B),
ARISS (Amateur Radio on the International Space Station),
Bar (Choice and Development of Methods and Instruments to Detect the Location of a Loss of Pressurization of a Module on ISS),
BCAT-3-4-CP (Binary Colloidal Alloy Test - 3 and 4: Critical Point),
BCAT-4-Poly (Binodal Colloidal Aggregation Test - 4: Polydispersion),
BIMS (Assessment of the Efficiency of the Use of Telemedicine Technologies On-Board ISS),
Biodegradation (Initial stage of Biodegradation and Biodeterioration in Space),
Bioemulsia (Research and Development of a Self-Contained Reactor of the Shielded Type For Production of Biomass of Microorganisms and Biologically Active Substances),
Biorisk (Influence of Factors of the Space Environment on the Condition of the System of Microorganisms-Hosts Relating to the Problem of Environmental Safety of Flight Techniques and Planetary Quarantine),
Biotrek (Influence of the Flow of Heavily Charged Particles of Space Radiation on Gentic Properties of Cell Production),
BTN-M1 (Examination of the Flow of High Speed and Thermal Neutrons),
Buzz Lightyear (Buzz Lightyear),
Cell Wall (Reverse Genetic Approach to Exploring Genes Responsible for Cell Wall Dynamics in Supporting Tissues of Arabidopsis Under Microgravity Conditions),
CEO (Crew Earth Observations),
CEO-IPY (Crew Earth Observations - International Polar Year),
Conjugation (Development of Methods for Designing New Recombinants Producing Strains of Bacteria in Space Flight),
CSI-02 (Commercial Generic Bioprocessing Apparatus Science Insert - 02: Silicate Garden, Seed Germination, Plant Cell Culture and Yeast),
CSLM-2 (Coarsening in Solid Liquid Mixtures-2),
Diatomeya (Stability of Geographical Position and Configuration of Borders of Bioproductive Water Zones of the World Oceans, Observations by Orbition Station Crews),
DOSTEL (DOSimetry TELescopes),
Dykhanie (Regulation and Biomechanics of Respiration in Space Flight),
EarthKAM (Earth Knowledge Acquired by Middle School Students),
EDOS (Early Detection of Osteoporosis in Space),
Ekon (Experimental Survey on Evaluating the Possibility of Using th Russian Segment of ISS for Environmental Inspection of Work Areas of Various Facilities (Features)),
ELITE-S2 (ELaboratore Immagini TElevisive - Space 2),
Environmental Monitoring (Environmental Monitoring of the International Space Station),
EPO-Demos (Education Payload Operation - Demonstrations),
Epstein-Barr (Space Flight Induced Reactivation of Latent Epstein-Barr Virus),
Geoflow-1 (Simulation of Geophysical Fluid Flow Under Microgravity-1),
Identifikatsia (Identification of the Sources of Dynamic Loads on ISS),
Inflight Education Downlinks (International Space Station Inflight Education Downlinks),
Integrated Immune (Validation of Procedures for Monitoring Crewmember Immune Function),
Integrated Immune-SDBI (Validation of Procedures for Monitoring Crewmember Immune Function - Short Duration Biological Investigation),
ISS Acoustics (International Space Station Acoustic Measurement Program),
JAXA-HDTV (Activation and Test Downlink of HDTV System),
JAXA EPO 1 (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Education Payload Observation 1),
Journals (Behavioral Issues Associated with isolation and Confinement: Review and Analysis of Astronaut Journals),
Lactolen (Influence of Factors of Space Flight on Lactolen Producer Strains),
LOCAD-PTS (Lab-on-a-Chip Application Development-Portable Test System),
Marangoni-Exp (Chaos, Turbulence and its Transition Process in Marangoni Convection-Exp),
MATI-75 (Educational Demonstration of the Effects of Shape and Size on the Recovery of Precompressed Plastic Material),
Midodrine-Long (Test of Midodrine as a Countermeasure Against Post-flight Orthostatic Hypotension - Long),
MISSE-6A and 6B (Materials International Space Station Experiment - 6A and 6B),
NLP-Vaccine-MRSA (National Laboratory Pathfinder - Vaccine - Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus),
NLP-Vaccine-Salmonella (National Laboratory Pathfinder - Vaccine - Salmonella),
NOA-1 (Exhaled Nitric Oxide-1),
NOA-2 (Exhaled Nitric Oxide-2),
Nutrition (Nutritional Status Assessment),
OChB (Influence of Factors of Space Flight on Superoxide Strain Producer),
Otolith (Otolith Assessment During Postflight Re-adaptation),
Pilot (Individual Characteristics of Psychophysiological Regulatory Status and Reliaility of Professional Activities of Cosmonauts in Long Duration Space Flight),
Plasma-MKS (Plasma-ISS: Examination of Plasmic Environments on the External Surface of ISS Through the Characterization of Optical Radiance),
Plasma-Progress (Observation of the Reflective Characteristics of the Spacecraft Plasma Environment from On-Board Thruster Activity Using Ground-Based Instruments),
Plasma Crystal (Dusty and Liquid Plasma Crystals in Conditions of Microgravity),
Plazmida (Transfer of Molecules of DNA by Conjugation in Space Flight),
Pneumocard (Examination of the Influencing Factors of Space Flight on Autonomic Regulation of Blood Circulation, Respiration and Cardiac Contractile Function in Long Duration Space Flight),
Profilaktika (Mechanisms of Action and Influence, and Effectiveness of Various Methods of Phrophylaxis Directed Toward Prevention of Disturbances of the Human Locomotion System in Weightlessness),
Regeneratsia (Effect of Weightlessness on Processes of Regeneration by Electrophysiological and Morphological Factors),
Relaksatia (Processes of Relaxation in the Ultraviolet Band Spectrum by High Velocity Interaction of Exhaust Products on ISS),
Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration Biological Specimen Repository),
Resist Wall (Role of Microtubule-Membrane-Cell Wall Continuum in Gravity Resistance in Plants),
SHERE (Shear History Extensional Rheology Experiment),
Sleep-Long (Sleep-Wake Actigraphy and Light Exposure During Spaceflight-Long),
Sleep-Short (Sleep-Wake Actigraphy and Light Exposure During Spaceflight-Short),
SOLO (SOdium LOading in Microgravity),
Sonokard (Physiological Functions (cardio-respiratory) of Humans Using Contactless Methods During Sleep in Long Duration Space Flight),
SPHERES (Synchronized Position Hold, Engage, Reorient, Experimental Satellites),
Spin (Validation of Centrifugation as a Countermeasure for Otolith Deconditioning During Spaceflight),
Stability (Stability of Pharmacotherapeutic and Nutritional Compounds),
Ten'-Mayak (Study of Transmit/Receive Radio Signal Conditions in the Russian Segment of ISS Using the World-Wide Ham Radio Network),
Uragan (Hurricane: Experimental Development of Groundbased System of Monitoring and Predicting the Progression of a Naturally Occurring Technogenic Catastrophe),
Vsplesk (Burst: Monitoring of Seismic Effects - Bursts of High Energy Particles in Low Earth Space Region (Orbit)),
WAICO (Waving and Coiling of Arabidopsis Roots at Different g-levels),
Zag (Ambiguous Tilt and Translation Motion Cues After Space Flight),
Zhenshen-2 (Study of the Development of Cell Cultures to Evaluate the Possibily of Increasing Biological Activity).

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Letztes Update am 25. November 2012.