Resident Crews of Salyut 6

Salyut 6
Expedition 1

early Salyut patch
Salyut 6 patch first Salyut patch
Crew Soyuz 26

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

 

alternate crew photo

 

Crew, launch- and landing data

No.: 1 2
Nation: USSR USSR
Surname:  Romanenko  Grechko
Given names:  Yuri Viktorovich  Georgi Mikhailovich
Job:  Commander  Flight Engineer
Spacecraft (Launch):  Soyuz 26  Soyuz 26
Launch date:  10.12.1977  10.12.1977
Launchtime:  01:18 UT  01:18 UT
Spacecraft (Landing):  Soyuz 27  Soyuz 27
Landingdate:  16.03.1978  16.03.1978
Landingtime:  11:18 UT  11:18 UT
Mission duration:  96d 10h 00m  96d 10h 00m
Orbits:  1522  1522

Backup Crew

No.: 1 2
Nation: USSR USSR
Surname:  Kovalyonok  Ivanchenkov
Given names:  Vladimir Vasiliyevich  Aleksandr Sergeyevich
Job:  Commander  Flight Engineer

Crew Soyuz 26 (backup)

Expedition Report

Launch from Baikonur; landing with Soyuz 27 spacecraft 310 km west of Tselinograd.

Following a one day solo flight the Soyuz docked with the space station Salyut 6 on 11.12.1977. Staying time there: 95 days. SEVA by Romanenko and Grechko on 19.12.1977 (1h 28m), inspecting the Salyut 6 docking port. The inspection confirmed that the Soyuz 25 spacecraft docking unit was at fault in its failure to hard dock, and that its docking attempts had left the Salyut 6 front port undamaged. Visits from Soyuz 27 on 10.01.1978 and from Soyuz 28 since 02.03.1978. Common scientific work and experiments.

It was the first mission to receive visiting crews launched aboard another spacecraft, and to be resupplied by a logistics spacecraft (Progress 1) on 20.01.1978, delivering food, water, air and fuel. The crew also set a new flight duration record.

Photos / Drawings

Salyut 6 Salyut 6
Soyuz 28 visits Salyut 6  

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Last update on May 30, 2010.

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