Human Spaceflights

International Flight No. 105

STS-51F

Challenger (8)

USA

Patch STS-51F Patch Spacelab 2

hi res version (532 KB)

 

Launch, orbit and landing data

Launch date:  29.07.1985
Launch time:  21:00 UTC
Launch site:  Cape Canaveral (KSC)
Launch pad:  39-A
Altitude:  320 km
Inclination:  49,5°
Landing date:  06.08.1985
Landing time:  19:45 UTC
Landing site:  Edwards AFB

walkout photo

Crew STS-51F

hi res version (0,97 MB)

Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position Flight No. Duration Orbits
1 USA  Fullerton  Charles Gordon  CDR 2 7d 22h 45m  127 
2 USA  Bridges  Roy Dunbard, Jr.  PLT 1 7d 22h 45m  127 
3 USA  Henize  Karl Gordon  MSP 1 7d 22h 45m  127 
4 USA  Musgrave  Franklin Story  MSP 2 7d 22h 45m  127 
5 USA  England  Anthony Wayne  MSP 1 7d 22h 45m  127 
6 USA  Acton  Loren Wilber  PSP 1 7d 22h 45m  127 
7 USA  Bartoe  John-David Francis  PSP 1 7d 22h 45m  127 

Crew seating arrangement

Launch
1  Fullerton
2  Bridges
3  Henize
4  Musgrave
5  England
6  Acton
7  Bartoe
Space Shuttle cockpit
Landing
1  Fullerton
2  Bridges
3  Henize
4  Musgrave
5  England
6  Acton
7  Bartoe

Backup Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position
6 USA  Simon  George Warren  PSP
7 USA  Prinz  Dianne Kasnic  PSP
Crew STS-51F (prime and backup)

Flight

Launch from Cape Canaveral (KSC); landing on Edwards AFB. Number one main engine shutdown prematurly, resulting in an Abort To Orbit (ATO) trajectory (planned orbit was 400 km). The countdown for a planned launch on July 12, 1985 had been halted at T-3 seconds after main engine ignition when a malfunction of number two Space Shuttle Main Engine (SSME) coolant valve caused shutdown of all three main engines. Launch took place at July 29, 1985 after a delay of one hour, 37 minutes due to a problem with the table maintenance block update uplink.

Third flight of Spacelab (Mission SL-2); first time of testing "Instrument Pointing System" (IPS) in orbit, which was developed by Dornier Corporation. Deploying and retrieving of platform PDB. Experiments in life sciences, plasma physics, astronomy, high energy astrophysics, solar and atmospheric physics and technical research. The mission was extended one day for additional payload activities.

Photos / Drawings

Space Shuttle Instrument Pointing System (IPS)
STS-51F main engine shutdown STS-51F launch
STS-51F launch Spacelab
Instrument Pointing System (IPS) traditional in-flight photo STS-51F
STS-51F in orbit STS-51F landing
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Last update on February 01, 2012.

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