Resident Crews of Salyut 3

Salyut 3
Expedition 1

early Salyut patch
Crew Soyuz 14

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

first Salyut patch

Crew, launch- and landing data

No.: 1 2
Nation: USSR USSR
Surname:  Popovich  Artyukhin
Given names:  Pavel Romanovich  Yuri Petrovich
Job:  Commander  Flight Engineer
Spacecraft (Launch):  Soyuz 14  Soyuz 14
Launch date:  03.07.1974  03.07.1974
Launchtime:  18:51 UT  18:51 UT
Spacecraft (Landing):  Soyuz 14  Soyuz 14
Landingdate:  19.07.1974  19.07.1974
Landingtime:  12:21 UT  12:21 UT
Mission duration:  15d 17h 30m  15d 17h 30m
Orbits:  252  252

1. Backup Crew

No.: 1 2
Nation: USSR USSR
Surname:  Sarafanov  Dyomin
Given names:  Gennadi Vasiliyevich  Lev Stepanovich
Job:  Commander  Flight Engineer

Crew Soyuz 14 (1. backup)

hi res version (466 KB)

2. Backup Crew

No.: 1 2
Nation: USSR USSR
Surname:  Volynov  Zholobov
Given names:  Boris Valentinovich  Vitali Mikhailovich
Job:  Commander  Flight Engineer

Crew Soyuz 14 (2. backup)

Expedition Report

Launch from Baikonur; landing 140 km southeast of Dzheskasgan.

Following a one day solo flight the Soyuz docked with the space station Salyut 3 on 04.07.1974. The crew transferred into the space station and staying time of 14 days. Presumable military activities (observation of rocket bases) and some medical and biological experiments. The cosmonauts exercised for 2 hours each day to counter the effects of weightlessness.

All objectives were successfully completed. The capsule landed within 2 km of the aim point.

Photos / Drawings

Salyut 3 Soyuz 14 on launch pad
Soyuz 14 launch  

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Last update on May 30, 2010.

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