Human Spaceflights

International Flight No. 163

Soyuz TM-18

Derbent

Russia

Patch Soyuz TM-18 Patch Soyuz TM-18

Launch, orbit and landing data

Launch date:  08.01.1994
Launch time:  10:05 UTC
Launch site:  Baikonur
Launch pad:  1
Altitude:  201 - 249 km
Inclination:  51,64°
Docking MIR:  10.01.1994, 11:50:20 UTC
Undocking MIR:  09.07.1994, 07:12:59 UTC
Landing date:  09.07.1994
Landing time:  10:32 UTC
Landing site:  112 km N of Arkalyk
Crew Soyuz TM-18

hi res version (744 KB)

alternate crew photo

Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position Flight No. Duration Orbits
1 Russian Federation  Afanasiyev  Viktor Mikhailovich  Commander 2 182d 00h 27m  2880 
2 Russian Federation  Usachyov  Yuri Vladimirovich  Flight Engineer 1 182d 00h 27m  2880 
3 Russian Federation  Polyakov  Valeri Vladimirovich  Doctor Cosmonaut 2 437d 17h 58m  6927 

Crew seating arrangement

Launch
1  Afanasiyev
2  Usachyov
3  Polyakov
Soyuz TM spaceship
Landing
1  Afanasiyev
2  Usachyov
3  

Animations: Soyuz

Launch deorbit entry
(requires Macromedia Flash Player)
with friendly permission of www.marscenter.it

Double Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position
1 Russian Federation  Malenchenko  Yuri Ivanovich  Commander
2 Russian Federation  Musabayev  Talgat Amangeldyyevich  Flight Engineer
3 Russian Federation  Arzamazov  German Semyonovich  Doctor Cosmonaut
Crew Soyuz TM-18 (backup)

hi res version (779 KB)

Flight

Launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome; landing 112 km north of Arkalyk.

Following a two day solo flight the Soyuz docked with the MIR space station on 10.01.1994. The three cosmonauts became the 15th resident crew of the MIR. Research work by Polyakov during his long-term flight was done. He accomplished 25 different experiments in space flight medicine.

Nonmedical research was performed in materials sciences, Earth observation, astrophysics and biosciences.

Note

Polyakov landed on 22.03.1995 at 04:04 UTC with Soyuz TM-20 spacecraft.

Photos / Drawings

MIR since 10.06.1990 Polyakov onboard MIR

©      

Last update on January 21, 2012.

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