Human Spaceflights

International Flight No. 114

Soyuz TM-3

Soyuz TM-2
Vityaz

USSR

Patch Soyuz TM-3

hi res version (444 KB)

Launch, orbit and landing data

Launch date:  22.07.1987
Launch time:  01:59 UTC
Launch site:  Baikonur
Launch pad:  1
Altitude:  350 km
Inclination:  51,6°
Docking MIR:  24.07.1987, 03:31:23 UTC
Undocking MIR:  29.12.1987, 05:58:00 UTC
Landing date:  30.07.1987
Landing time:  01:04 UTC
Landing site:  80 km NE of Arkalyk
Crew Soyuz TM-3

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alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position Flight No. Duration Orbits
1 USSR  Viktorenko  Aleksandr Stepanovich  Commander 1 7d 23h 04m  126 
2 USSR  Aleksandrov  Aleksandr Pavlovich  Flight Engineer 2 160d 07h 16m  2537 
3 Syria  Faris  Muhammed Achmed  Research Cosmonaut 1 7d 23h 04m  126 

Crew seating arrangement

Launch
1  Viktorenko
2  Aleksandrov
3  Faris
Soyuz TM spaceship
Landing
1  Romanenko
2  Aleksandrov
3  Levchenko

Animations: Soyuz

Launch deorbit entry
(requires Macromedia Flash Player)
with friendly permission of www.marscenter.it

Double Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position
1 USSR  Soloviyov  Anatoli Yakovlevich  Commander
2 USSR  Savinykh  Viktor Petrovich  Flight Engineer
3 Syria  Habib  Munir Habib  Research Cosmonaut
Crew Soyuz TM-3 (double)

alternate crew photo

Flight

Launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome; landing with Soyuz TM-2 spacecraft 80 km northeast of Arkalyk.

Following a two day solo flight the Soyuz docked with the MIR space station on 24.07.1987. Aleksandrov became Laveykin's replacement aboard MIR, becoming Romanenko's new partner. The visiting expedition observed Syria (Euphrat experiment) and conducted materials processing experiments, but also biological experiments.

Syrian guest cosmonaut Muhammed Faris and Soviet cosmonaut Aleksandr Viktorenko returned to Earth in Soyuz TM-2 with Aleksandr Laveykin, who was diagnosed by ground based doctors as having minor heart problems.

Note

Aleksandrov landed on 29.12.1987 at 09:16 UTC with Soyuz TM-3 spacecraft.

Photos / Drawings

MIR since 31.03.1987 Soyuz TM-3 launch
MIR Soyuz TM-3 recovery

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Last update on January 29, 2012.

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