Launch from Cape Canaveral (
KSC). First
night-launch of the Apollo-program. The launch had been delayed 2 hours 40
minutes by a countdown sequencer failure. Landing 560 km west of Samoa-Islands
in the Pacific Ocean.
Final moonlanding with the
LM Challenger. Landing site:
Taurus-Littrow highlands and valley area. The crew performed a heat flow and
convection demonstration and an Apollo light-flash experiment during the
translunar coast. Lunar surface staying-time: 75 hours. Three
EVAs were
performed by
Cernan and
Schmitt. First
EVA on
11.12.1972 (7h 12m), in which the
ALSEP
was deployed, two geological units were sampled, two explosive packages were
deployed and seven traverse gravimeter measurements were taken, among other
work.
Second
EVA on 12.12.1972
(7h 37m). During this
EVA the crew
discovered orange soil near the Shorty Crater. Five surface samples and double
core samples were taken in this area. Three explosive packages were deployed
and seven traverse gravimeter measurements were taken. Observations were be
photographed.
The final
EVA on the lunar
surface for long time on 13.12.1972 (7h 19m). They collected specific samples
(basalts, rocks, soil). This time nine traverse gravimeter measurements were
taken. At least a plaque on the landing gear of the lunar module, commemorating
all of the Apollo lunar landings, was unveiled. All in all 110.4 kg of lunar
samples had been collected. Gene
Cernan became the last man on the moon
While both
astronauts were exploring the lunar surface,
Evans was conducting numerous scientific activities in the
CSM (America)
in lunar orbit, using for example the three new scientific module experiments
(infrared radiometer, ultraviolet-spectrometer and a lunar sounder),
Evans also performed a trans-Earth
EVA on
17.12.1972 (1h 6m) to recover several film-cassettes, and the crew conducted
again several scientific experiments.
The recovery-ship was the
USS
Ticonderoga.