Resident Crews of Salyut 5

Salyut 5
Expedition 2

hi res version (288 KB)

hi res version (538 KB)

 

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

Crew, launch- and landing data

No.: 1 2
Nation:
Surname:  Gorbatko  Glazkov
Given names:  Viktor Vasiliyevich  Yuri Nikolayevich
Position:  Commander  Flight Engineer
Spacecraft (Launch):  Soyuz 24  Soyuz 24
Launch date:  07.02.1977  07.02.1977
Launchtime:  16:10 UTC  16:10 UTC
Spacecraft (Landing):  Soyuz 24  Soyuz 24
Landingdate:  25.02.1977  25.02.1977
Landingtime:  09:36 UTC  09:36 UTC
Mission duration:  17d 17h 25m  17d 17h 25m
Orbits:  285  285

1st Backup Crew

No.: 1 2
Nation:
Surname:  Berezovoy  Lisun
Given names:  Anatoli Nikolayevich  Mikhail Ivanovich
Position:  Commander  Flight Engineer

2nd Backup Crew

No.: 1 2
Nation:
Surname:  Kozelsky  Preobrazhensky
Given names:  Vladimir Sergeyevich  Vladimir Yevgeniyevich
Position:  Commander  Flight Engineer

Expedition Report

Launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome; landing 36 km northeast of Arkalyk.

Following a one day solo flight Soyuz 24 docked with the space station Salyut 5 on February 08, 1977. However, the crew did not immediately enter the station, atypically having a sleep period first and delaying their entry by some 11 hours. Observers speculate that problems with fumes which may have caused the Soyuz 21 crew to leave were resolved or dealt with by the new crew. They entered the station wearing breathing apparatus and made numerous tests of the atmosphere before apparently concluding conditions were safe and removing their breathing devices.

The crew brought repairing tools and equipment for changing of cabin atmosphere. The cabin air was not toxic, so the changing of the cabin atmosphere was performed as a scientific experiment.

The crew continued the research started by the Soyuz 21 crew, performed Earth resources work, biological and materials experiments. But, being a part of the Almaz military Salyut program, other unrevealed projects were likely carried out. The flight would prove to be not only the final flight to a military Salyut station, but also the final all-military crew to be launched by the Soviets.

Photos / Drawings

 

©      

Last update on March 29, 2012.