Launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome; landing
620 km northeast of Karaganda; first female cosmonaut.
Flight
objectives included: Comparative analysis of the effect of various spaceflight
factors on the male and female organisms; medico biological research; further
elaboration and improvement of spaceship systems under conditions of joint
flight.
Rendezvous flight with
Vostok 5 (4,5 km distance) at time; directly communication
between both capsules during closest approach.
During the mission
Tereshkova suffered from space sickness and did not reply
during several communications sessions. It is unknown until today, if this was
due to an equipment failure or, that she had been paralysed with fear. It was
also planned, that she took manual control of the spacecraft, but that was
cancelled.
Tereshkova hat also problems (pain) with her right shin. She
did not eat enough during their flight, because the bread was too dry.
On the other side, she filmed cities, forests, and rivers, but didn't complete
the biological experiment - she couldn't reach the equipment. Star observations
were also performed and she took two photometric measurements, even writing was
no problem.
Many errors occurred in the entire landing sequences,
including actions of the
VVS
recovery forces. Both spacecraft landed two degrees of latitude north of the
aim point. It was calculated that this could have occurred by duplicate landing
commands having been sent, but such a failure could not be duplicated in post
flight tests of ground equipment.