Human Spaceflights

International Flight No. 206

STS-95

Discovery (25)

USA

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Launch, orbit and landing data

Launch date:  29.10.1998
Launch time:  19:19 UTC
Launch site:  Cape Canaveral (KSC)
Launch pad:  39-B
Altitude:  574 km
Inclination:  28,45°
Landing date:  07.11.1998
Landing time:  17:04 UTC
Landing site:  Cape Canaveral (KSC)

walkout photo

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alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

alternate crew photo

Crew

No.   Surname Given names Position Flight No. Duration Orbits
1  Brown  Curtis Lee, Jr. "Curt"  CDR 5 8d 21h 44m  134 
2  Lindsey  Steven Wayne  PLT 2 8d 21h 44m  134 
3  Robinson  Stephen Kern  MSP 2 8d 21h 44m  134 
4  Parazynski  Scott Edward  MSP 3 8d 21h 44m  134 
5  Duque  Pedro Francisco  MSP 1 8d 21h 44m  134 
6  Mukai  Chiaki  PSP 2 8d 21h 44m  134 
7  Glenn  John Herschel, Jr.  PSP 2 8d 21h 44m  134 

Crew seating arrangement

Launch
1  Brown
2  Lindsey
3  Duque
4  Parazynski
5  Robinson
6  Glenn
7  Mukai
Landing
1  Brown
2  Lindsey
3  Robinson
4  Parazynski
5  Duque
6  Glenn
7  Mukai

Flight

Launch from Cape Canaveral (KSC); landing on Cape Canaveral (KSC). This flight was the mission Spacehab-SM. During the launch the orbiter lost a flap of the parachute box. So the Discovery had to land without using the drag chute.

Astronaut veteran John Glenn (77) returned into space after more than 36 years. Up to date he is the oldest person to go in space. Experiments on and with John Glenn (how do older humans work and feel in space?) were done.

The primary objectives included conducting a variety of science experiments in the pressurized Spacehab module, the deployment and retrieval of the Spartan free-flyer payload, and operations with the HST Orbital Systems Test (HOST) and the International Extreme Ultraviolet Hitchhiker (IEH) payloads carried in the payload bay.

The Spacehab module flown on STS-95 was provided by Spacehab, Inc., a private company which provides single- or double-module Spacehabs to support NASA's space flight efforts. The Spacehab system provides additional pressurized workspace for experiments, cargo and crew activities. Spacehab modules have supported various Shuttle science missions along with several of the joint Shuttle-MIR missions.

For STS-95, a single-module Spacehab flew in the forward portion of Discovery's payload bay with the crew gaining access to the module through the airlock tunnel system. A variety of experiments sponsored by NASA, the Japanese Space Agency (NASDA) and the European Space Agency (ESA) focused on life sciences, microgravity sciences and advanced technology during the flight.

The SPARTAN 201-5 free-flyer was deployed and retrieved using the Shuttle's mechanical arm. It was designed to investigate physical conditions and processes of the hot outer layers of the Sun's atmosphere, or solar corona. While deployed from the Shuttle, SPARTAN gathered measurements of the solar corona and solar wind. The Hubble Space Telescope Orbital Systems Test (HOST) platform carried experiments to validate components planned for installation during the third Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission and to evaluate new technologies in an earth orbiting environment. The International Extreme Ultraviolet Hitchhiker (IEH) payload involves a half dozen different experiments mounted on a support structure which was carried in Discovery's payload bay.

Photos / Drawings


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Last update on July 30, 2012.