Human Spaceflights

International Flight-No. 186

STS-77

Endeavour (11)

USA

Patch STS-77 Patch STS-77 ARF

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Launch, orbit and landing data

Launch date:  19.05.1996
Launch time:  10:30 UT
Launch site:  Cape Canaveral (KSC)
Launch pad:  39-B
Altitude:  283 km
Inclination:  39°
Landing date:  29.05.1996
Landing time:  11:09 UT
Landing site:  Cape Canaveral (KSC)

walkout photo

STS-77 crew

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Crew

No.   Surname Given names Job Flight No. Duration Orbits
1 USA  Casper  John Howard  CDR 4 10d 00h 40m  161 
2 USA  Brown  Curtis Lee, Jr. "Curt"  PLT 3 10d 00h 40m  161 
3 USA  Thomas  Andrew Sydney Withiel  MSP 1 10d 00h 40m  161 
4 USA  Bursch  Daniel Wheeler  MSP 3 10d 00h 40m  161 
5 USA  Runco  Mario, Jr. "Trooper"  MSP 3 10d 00h 40m  161 
6 Canada  Garneau  Joseph Jean-Marie Marc  MSP 2 10d 00h 40m  161 

Crew seating arrangement

Launch
1  Casper
2  Brown
3  Thomas
4  Bursch
5  Runco
6  Garneau
Space Shuttle cockpit
Landing
1  Casper
2  Brown
3  Runco
4  Bursch
5  Thomas
6  Garneau

Flight

Launch from Cape Canaveral (KSC); landing on Cape Canaveral (KSC).

Mission "Spacehab-4". During the flight the crew deployed and retrieved the SPARTAN-satellite and deployed the PAMS/STU-satellite. Several rendezvous-maneuvers with both satellites were performed by the crew of Endeavour.

During the flight the crew performed microgravity research aboard the commercially owned and operated SPACEHAB module. The SPACEHAB single module carried nearly 3,000 pounds (1,400 kg) of experiments and support equipment for 12 commercial space product development payloads in the areas of biotechnology, electronic materials, polymers and agriculture as well as several experiments for other NASA payload organizations. One of these, the Commercial Float Zone Facility (CFZF) was developed through international collaboration between the U.S., Canada, and Germany. It heated various samples of electronic and semiconductor material through the float-zone technique. Another facility on SPACEHAB was the Space Experiment Facility (SEF) which grew crystals by vapor diffusion.

Photos / Drawings

Space Shuttle STS-77 rollout
STS-77 launch STS-77 launch
SPARTAN SPARTAN
traditional in-flight photo STS-77 STS-77 landing

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Last update on August 04, 2010.

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