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Launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome; landing
60 km northeast of Arkalyk.
The main goal of the mission was to repair
the faulty Salyut 7 solar array. The docking with the Salyut 7 space station
was not performed. When in orbit the Soyuz rendezvous radar antenna boom failed
to deploy properly. Several attitude control maneuvers at high rates were made
but failed to swing the boom out. As later was find out the reason was, that
the antenna had been torn off when the Soyuz payload shroud separated. The crew
believed the boom remained attached to the spacecraft's orbital module, and
that it had not locked into place, because Soyuz rendezvous radar antenna
failed to deploy properly. The abortive docking attempts consumed much
propellant. To ensure that enough would remain to permit deorbit, the
cosmonauts shut down the attitude control system and put Soyuz T-8 into a
spinstabilized mode. Premature return to Earth. The landing then was without
problems. |